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Fruiting Body vs. Mycelium Biomass: What’s Really in Your Mushroom Supplement?

Updated: Oct 15

When it comes to functional mushrooms, not all products are created equal. Understanding the label can make a big difference in how much benefit you actually get.

Whether you’re reaching for a tincture, capsule, or powdered blend, the source of the mushroom and how it’s processed both matter. In this guide, we’ll break down the key differences between fruiting body extracts and products made from mycelium biomass, so you can make informed choices for your wellness routine.

Bright orange mushrooms grow on a decaying log in a forest, surrounded by green foliage, creating a vibrant and natural scene.

What Is the Fruiting Body?

The fruiting body is the part of the mushroom you recognize—the cap and stem. It’s where most of the bioactive compounds are concentrated, including:

  • Polysaccharides that support immune function

  • Triterpenes in species like reishi, valued for their adaptogenic and anti-inflammatory effects

  • Hericenones and erinacines in lion’s mane, linked to cognitive support

These compounds are typically extracted using both water and alcohol, making them highly bioavailable and effective.

At Myco Powered, we only use whole fruiting bodies in our tinctures. Each batch is grown, harvested, and extracted with care to preserve the full spectrum of beneficial compounds.

Clear plastic bag filled with grains partially covered in white mycelium. Setting includes a textured, perforated backdrop.

What Is Mycelium Biomass?

Mycelium is the root-like network fungi use to grow and spread. While it’s an important stage in the mushroom’s life cycle, most commercial mycelium supplements are grown on grains like rice or oats.

Once colonized, the mixture of mycelium and grain is dried and ground into powder—this material is called mycelium biomass. It often appears on product labels under terms like:

  • “Full-spectrum mushroom”

  • “Mycelium on brown rice”

  • “Whole mushroom complex”

However, these products can contain more grain starch than actual mushroom compounds, significantly diluting potency. They’re also rarely extracted, which means the beneficial components inside the fungal cells may not be accessible to your body.

Why It Matters

Functional mushrooms are prized for their active compounds, not the starch they grow on. If a supplement is mostly grain, there’s little real benefit.

Many people seeking support from mushrooms don’t realize they may be buying products containing only trace amounts of true fungal material.

This is where transparency matters. Knowing what to look for on a label helps you avoid fillers and ensures you’re getting the potency you’re paying for.


Know What You’re Getting

When evaluating mushroom products, check for:

Fruiting body listed as the source

Dual extraction or clear mention of alcohol and/or water extraction

No grain or filler material

If a product doesn’t specify these details, it’s likely not offering the full benefits you expect from a true functional mushroom supplement.


What We Stand For

At Myco Powered, we focus on clarity, quality, and effectiveness. Our tinctures are made only from whole fruiting bodies, grown and processed in-house.

Every step—from cultivation to dual extraction—is designed to deliver powerful, reliable results you can trust.


Understanding your supplement label is one of the simplest and most impactful ways to support your health. When you know what’s inside the bottle, you can choose products that actually make a difference.



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